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Emission-free Mobility

Promoting emission-free, efficient and active mobility

In 2018, the transport sector was responsible for almost 36 per cent of Austria's final energy consumption and, at 31 per cent, was a major source of national greenhouse gas emissions. The share of renewable energy in this sector, however, is only 10 per cent. On the path towards climate neutrality by 2040 – the declared goal of the Austrian Federal Government – reducing emissions in mobility is one of the greatest challenges. Addressing this requires a comprehensive package of diverse measures.

Austria's greenhouse gas emissions from 1990 to 2018. Greenhouse gas emissions from transport have increased by 75% since 1990, with road transport accounting for the majority (97 per cent); its share of total emissions was 31% in 2018. (Data: Environment Agency Austria, 2020)

 

Avoid – Shift – Improve

The package of measures for climate-friendly transport systems follows the principle of "Avoid – Shift – Improve". Shorter travel distances – for example through the revitalisation of town centres – as well as technical solutions such as web conferences instead of business travel help to avoid traffic. In addition to intelligent mobility management and many other measures (ride sharing, carpooling and so on), spatial planning plays a key role.

Our need for mobility will remain. It is therefore essential to promote emission-free modes of transport to shift traffic towards them. This includes expanding public transport services such as rail and bus, as well as ensuring pan-European connectivity. Particularly important – as the COVID-19 crisis has clearly shown – will also be the expansion of infrastructure for cycling and walking. In freight transport, shifting transport volumes from road to rail is crucial.

Transport that can neither be avoided nor shifted must be improved. This primarily means transitioning to electric mobility in private motorised transport (cars and two-wheelers) and developing emission-free drives in heavy-duty transport (lorries, shipping and aviation). In the case of the latter, the use of green hydrogen is an important option alongside battery-electric mobility.

We provide answers for emission-free mobility

Due to its strong interlinkages with the energy system, mobility is an integral part of our work and plays a major role in projects relating to scenario development as well as climate and energy policy. Our objectives are clear: out of fossil fuels and import dependency, into renewable energy sources and greater domestic value creation.

In addition, our experts in transport systems, spatial planning and engineering provide answers to specific questions concerning the mobility of the future. We focus in particular on accelerating the market penetration of electric mobility and on expanding services and infrastructure for active mobility – with a special emphasis on cycling.

Contact

[Translate to German:] Mitarbeiterfoto von Christoph Link, Senior Expert Mobility & Spatial Planning

Head of Center Mobility

Christoph Link Email addresschristoph.link@energyagency.at
Employee foto von Reinhard Jellinek

Senior Expert | Mobility

Reinhard Jellinek Email addressreinhard.jellinek@energyagency.at

Projects

Active2Public Transport

Better combining intermodal mobility between cycling, walking and public transport in the Danube region

to the project

Overview

The Interreg project "Active2Public Transport" is developing solutions to make the combination of the most climate-friendly forms of mobility - public transport, cycling and walking - simpler and more attractive. To this end, pilot projects are being implemented in nine countries in the Danube region, strategies and regulations are being analysed, examples of good practice are being collected and the professional exchange of relevant stakeholders is being intensified.

 

EnergyRoads - the path to a climate-neutral future?

Prerequisites for overhead line systems

to the project
Zeitrafferfoto bei Nacht mit Lichtlinien von Autoscheinwerfern auf der Autobahn

Overview

While overhead line systems are currently in the test phase in some neighboring European countries, the focus in Austria is currently on acquiring basic knowledge regarding the feasibility of implementation and the expected effects.

Energy efficiency measures and potential

Identification of (further) energy efficiency measures and analysis of energy efficiency potential for the implementation of the European Energy Efficiency Directive in Austria

to the project
Zeitrafferfoto von quadratischen Containern mit Lichtlinien bei Nacht

Overview

Energy efficiency measures make an important contribution to climate protection, resource conservation, cost savings, competitiveness and social responsibility. In the course of this project, new energy efficiency measures and the associated potential were identified in order to implement the European Energy Efficiency Directive in Austria.

oil.mobile

Use of green fuels in mobility

to the project
Foto von fahrenden Autos auf der Autobahn

Overview

According to the Federal Environment Agency's climate protection report (2022), the transport sector is the most important cause of greenhouse gas emissions in Austria after energy and industry. Around a third of emissions come from transport; emissions have increased significantly since 1990. In order to achieve the goal of climate neutrality by 2040, there is an acute need for action.

Cargoe CO2e neutral

CO2e balance sheet and proposed measures for climate-neutral logistics using the example of Cargoe GmbH & Co KG

to the project
Weiße Lagerhalle mit weißen Regalen gefüllt mit Kartons

Overview

The aim of the project was to calculate a comprehensive CO2e balance for Cargoe GmbH & Co KG and to propose concrete improvement measures towards climate neutrality.

Biofuels

CO2e reduction through alternative fuels

to the project
Makroaufnahme von Öl im Wasser

Overview

In the project, based on a participatory stakeholder process, a target path for the increased use of alternative fuels in the Austrian transport sector by 2030 was developed together with experts.

Inclusion through Active Mobility

Close the gap

to the project
Nahaufnahme einer Radfahrspeiche in Schwarz-Weiß

Overview

People at risk of poverty are rarely specifically addressed in the mobility sector and existing information and support formats are often not prepared in a form suitable for them. In this project, the Austrian Energy Agency and DIE UMWELTBERATUNG are working on tailor-made materials to close this gap and meet their needs.